1.

if a is the length of the side of a cube, the distance between the body-centred atom and one corner atom in the cube will be

Answer»

`2sqrt3a`
`4/sqrt3a`
`sqrt3/4a`
`sqrt3/2 a`

Solution :In BODY-centred cubic (BCC), oppositely charged ions touch each other along the body diagonal

`therefore` Body diagonal, AE=`2r_(Cs^+)+ 2r_(Cl^-)`
But body diagonal =`sqrt3a`
(From right angled `triangleCDE`, CE=`SQRT(a^2+a^2)=sqrt2a`
From right angled `triangle ACE` , `AE=sqrt(AC^2+CE^2)=sqrt(a^2+2a^2)=sqrt(3a^2)=sqrt3a`)
`therefore 2(r_(Cs^+)+r_(Cl^-))=sqrt3a` or `r_(Cs^+) +r_(Cl^(-))=sqrt3/2a`


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