1.

If a raindrop falls under the influence of the downward gravitational force and the opposing resistive force. Consider a drop of mass 1.00g falling from a height 1.00km. It hits the ground with a speed of 50.0 ms^(1). (1) What is the work done by the gravitational force ? (2) What is the work done by the unknown resistive force?

Answer»

Solution :(1) The chang in kinetic energy of the drop is
`DELTA K = (1)/(2) mv^(2) - 0 = (1)/(2) xx 10^(-3) xx 50 xx 50= 1.25J`
Work done by the gravitational force is
`W_(g)= mg h = 10^(-3) xx 10 xx 10^(3)= 10.0J`
(2) The work done by the RESISTIVE force on the RAINDROP. Thus `W_(r )= Delta K- W_(g)`
`= 1.25 - 10= -8.75J`


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