1.

If C0 + C1 + C2 + ...Cn = 256, then 2nC2 is equal to :A. 56 B. 120 C. 28 D. 91

Answer»

Option : (B)

If set S has n elements, then C(n,k) is the number of ways of choosing k elements from S. 

Thus,

The number of subsets of S of all possible values is given by, 

C(n,0) + C(n,1) + C(n,2) + . . . . . . . . . . + C(n,n) = 2n

Comparing the given equation with the above equation we get,

2n = 256 

2n = 28 

n = 8 

∴ 2nC2 = 16C2

\(\frac{16!}{2!14!}\) 

\(\frac{16\times 15}{2}\)

= 120



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