1.

If the coefficient of volume expansion of glass would have been equal to the coefficient of real expansion of mercury, a mercury thermometer would not be active-explain.

Answer»

Solution :A thermometer shows the apparent expansion of the thermometric LIQUID.
But, the COEFFICIENT of apparent expansion of mercury = the coefficient of real expansion of mercury - the coefficient of volume expansion of glass = 0, if `gamma_(glass)=gamma_(mercury)` (given). Therefore, the mercury within the tube WOULD REMAIN at the same level, no matter what the change in temperature is.


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