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If the expenditure in 2000 is 25% more than expenditure in 1997, then the income in 1997 is what percent less than the income in 2000?

Answer» Let the expenditure is 1997 be x. Then, expenditure in 2000 = x + (25% of x) = 5 x. 4 Also, let the incomes in 1997 and 2000 be I1 and I2 respectively. Then, for the year 1997, we have: 45 = I1 - x x 100         45 = I1 -1         I1 = 145x = 1.45x. x 100 x 100 Also, for year 2000, we have: 60 = I2 - 5x 4 x 100         60 = 4I2 - 1         I2 = 160 x 5x = 2x. 5x 4 100 5x 100 4 Difference between the two income = (2x - 1.45x) = 0.55x. Percentage by which I1 is less than I2 = 0.55x x 100 % = 27.5%. 2x


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