1.

If the radius of a spherical liquid (of surface tension S) drop increases from r to r + Delta r, the corresponding increase in the surface energy is

Answer»

`8 pi r Delta r S`
`4 pi r Delta r S`
`16 pi r Delta r S`
`2 pi r Delta r S`

Solution :The required CHANGE in surface ENERGY
`=[4pi (r + Delta r)^(2) - 4pi r^(2)] S = [4pi (Delta r)^(2) + 8pi r Delta r]S`
If we take `Delta r` to be small, `(Delta r)^(2)` is still SMALLER and can be neglected.
Thus INCREASE in surface energy `=8 pi r Delta RS`


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