1.

If uncertainties in the measurement of position and momentum of an electron are found to be equal in magnitude, what is the uncertainty in the measurement of velocity of the electron ? Comment on the result obtained

Answer»

Solution :`Deltax xx Delta p = (h)/(4pi)`. As `Delta X = Deltap :. (Deltap)^(2) = (h)/(4pi) or Deltap = sqrt((h)/(4pi)) or m xx Deltav = sqrt((h)/(4pi))`
or `Delta v = (1)/(m) sqrt((h)/(4pi)) =(1)/(9.11 xx 10^(-31)) xx sqrt((6.626 xx 10^(-34))/(4 xx 3.14)) = (0.726 xx 10^(-17))/(9.11 xx 10^(-31)) = 7.98 xx 10^(12) ms^(-1)`
THUS, uncertainty in velocity is GREATER than the velocity of light which is impossible. Thus, the two uncertainties cannot be EQUAL in magnitude.


Discussion

No Comment Found