1.

In a chemical reaction, chlorine atom undergoes reduction and aluminium atom undergoes oxidation. Will this redox reaction affect their initial number of protons, neutrons and electrons?

Answer»

Solution :Chlorine atom on accepting an electron BECOMES `Cl^(-)` and aluminium atom after donating an electron becomes `Al^(3+)`
This changes will affect their number of protons, neutrons and ELECTRONS.
`Cl^(-)` :
No. of electrons = 17 + 1 = 18
No. of protons = 17
No. of neutrons = 35 - 17 = 18
`Al^(3+)` :
No. of electrons = 13 - 3 = 10
No. of protons = 13
No. of neutrons = 27 - 13 = 14


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