1.

In a double star system two stars of masses m_1 and m_2separated by a distance .d. rotates about their centre of mass. Then the common angular velocity and time period is

Answer»

Solution :
The gravitational FORCE between the masses provides the necessary centripetal force
`(Gm_1m_2)/d^2 =m_(1)r_(1)omega^2rarr(1)`
The distance of centre of mass from `m_1` is
`r_(1)=(m_(2)d)/(m_1+m_2)RARR(2)`
From (1) and (2) `(Gm_1m_2)/d^2 =(m_1m_2d)/(m_1+m_2).omega^2`
(or)`omega^2=(G(m_1+m_2))/d^3 " (or) " omega=sqrt((G(m_1+m_2))/d^3)`


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