1.

In a fuel cell (device used for producing electricity directly from a chemical reaction )methanol is used as a fuel and oxygen gas is used asan oxidizer. The standard enthalpyof combustion of methanol is -721kJ mol^(-1) . The standard free energiesof formation of CH_(3)OH(l, CO_(2)(g) andH_(2)O(l) are- 166.3 , -394.4 and - 237 .1 kJ mol^(-1) respectively. The efficiencyof the fuel cell will be

Answer»

`96.7 %`
`66.2%`
`41.3%`
`85.1%`

SOLUTION :EFFICIENCY `=(DELTAG)/(DELTAH) = ( - 702.3)/( - 726) = 0.967= 96.7%`


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