1.

In a Kundt's tube experiment , with a wooden rod170 cm along , clamped at the middle , the lycopodium powder gets heated up at regular intervals of 13.4 cm , the experiment being performed with air . If the frequency of vibrations be 1270 Hz , find the velocity of sound in air and in the wooden rod.

Answer»

Solution :The wavelengths of sound waves in air and in rod will be respectively ,
` lambda_(a) = 2 XX 13.4 cm = 26.8 cm` , and
`lambda_(r) = 2 xx 170 cm = 340 cm`
Since VELOCITY ` v= LAMBDA F`
`:. "Velocity od sound in air" v_(a) = l_(a) f`
`26.8 cm xx 1270 s^(-1) = 340 m//s`
`:. "Velocity of sound in wooden rod"v_(r) = lambda_(r) f`
` = 340 cm xx 1270 s^(-1)`
`= 4318 m//s`


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