1.

in an economy every time income rises ,75% of increase in income is spent on consumption , now suppose in the same economy , investment rises by Rs. 750 Crore , Calculate the following : (i) change in income ,(ii) change in saving .

Answer» spending 75% of increase in income on consumption means MPC=75%
(i) Multiplier (K) `=(1)/(1-MPC)`
`=(1)/(1-(75)/(100))=(1)/((25)/(100))=4`
`K=(Delta Y)/(Delta I) or 4= (Delta Y) /(750)`
Or `Delta Y =4xx750= Rs. 3,000` crore
( change in income is Rs. 3,000 crore )
(ii) `MPS=1-MPC`
`=1-75%= 25%`
change in saving =`25%` of change in income
`=25% " of " 3,000`
`=Rs. 750 ` crore


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