1.

In an ionic compound A^(+)X^(-) , the radii ofA^(+) and X^(-)ions are 1.0 pm and 2.0 pm rspecitvely . The volume of the unit cell of the crystal AX will be

Answer»

`27 "pm"^(3)`
` 64 "pm"^(3)`
` 125 "pm"^(3)`
` 216 "pm"^(3)`

Solution :` (r_(A^+))/(r_(X^(-))) = 1/2 = 0.5 `,As it lies in the range that of NaCl.
0.414 - 0.732 , AX has octahedral structure like that of NaCl.
Hence,edge LENGTH `= (a) =2 (r_(+) + r_(-))`= 2 (1 + 2) pm = 6 pm
Volume of the unit cell = ` a^(3) = ( 6 "pm")^(3) = 216 "pm"^(3)`


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