1.

In ary halides halogen group is a ortho para director and a deactivatortowardselectrophilic substitution reactionwhy

Answer»

SOLUTION :(i) In aryl halidesthe strong-1effectof thehalogensdecreases the electrondensityofbenzeneringthereby deactivatingit forelectrophilicattack .
(II) the pressureof lonepairon halogensis involvedin resonancewith `PI-`ELECTRONS of thehalogengroupis anorthoparadirection and adeactivator.


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