1.

In figure, AB divides ∠DAC in the ratio 1 : 3 and AB = DB. Determine the value of x.

Answer»

Let ∠BAD = y, ∠BAC = 3y 

∠BDA = ∠BAD = y (As AB = DB)

Now, ∠BAD + ∠BAC + 108° = 180° [Linear Pair] 

y + 3y + 108° = 180° 

4y = 72° 

or y = 18°

Now, In ΔADC 

∠ADC + ∠ACD = 108° [Exterior Angle Property] 

x + 18° = 180° 

x = 90°



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