1.

In the adjoining figure, measures of some angles are given. Using the measures, find the values of x, y, z.

Answer»

i. ∠NET = 100° and ∠EMR = 140° 

∠EMN + ∠EMR = 180° 

∴ z +140° = 180°

∴ z = 180° -140° 

∴ z = 40°

ii. Also, ∠NET + ∠NEM = 180° [Angles in a linear pair] 

∴ 100° + y = 180° 

∴ y = 180° – 100° 

∴ y = 80°

iii. In ∆ENM, 

∴ ∠ENM + ∠NEM + ∠EMN = 180° [Sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180°] 

∴ x + 80°+ 40°= 180° 

∴ x = 180° – 80° – 40° 

∴ x = 60° 

∴ x = 60°, y = 80°, z = 40°



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