1.

In the block diagram of a simple modulator for obtaining an AM signal, shown in the figure, identify the boxes A and B. Write their functions.

Answer»

Boxes ‘A’ and ‘B’ represents 

(i) square law device 

(ii) band pass filter 

(i) Square law device is a non linear device and produces the output 

y(t) =Bx (t) +Cx(t)2 

where B and C are constants. 

(ii) It rejects dc and sinusoids of frequencies ωm, 2ωm and 2ωc and finally produces amplitude modulated wave by retaining frequncies ωc, ωcωm and ωc + ωm.



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