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In the context of Indian judiciary, appellate system means1. that one can plead one’s case in the court without having a degree in law2. separation of power among the legislature, executive and judiciary3. the decisions made by the higher courts are binding on the lower courts4. one can move to a higher court if one feels that the judgement of the lower court is not just

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : one can move to a higher court if one feels that the judgement of the lower court is not just

Appellate Courts are the part of the judicial system that is responsible for hearing appeals that have already been heard in a trial level or other lower court. 

  • Appellate courts are present at the state and federal levels. These courts do not include a jury.
  • In India, the appellate system provides people with the provision for appeal to a higher court against the decision of a lower court.
  • It is a part of the judicial system which reviews the appeals of legal cases that have already been heard in lower courts.
  • For example, Challenging the judgement of the lower court in the High court or Supreme court. 
  • In the Trial Courts, the lawyers present evidence and legal arguments to persuade the jury in a jury trial or the judge in a bench trial.
  • In Appellate Courts, the lawyers simply argue legal and policy issues before the judge or a group of judges.

Hence, it becomes clear that the appellate system in India gives the provision for appeal to a higher court against the decision of a lower court.



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