1.

In the expression P=El^(2)m^(-5)G^(-2),Em,l and Gdenote energy, mass, angular momentum and gravitational constant respectively. Show that P is a dimensionless quantity.

Answer»

SOLUTION :Givet, expression is `P=EL^(2)m^(-5)G^(-2)`
where E is ENERGY `[E]=[M^(1)L^(2)T^(-2)]`
m is mass `[m]=[M^(1)]`
L is angular moment`[L][M^(1)L^(2)T^(-1)]`
G is gratvittional constant `[G]=[M^(1)L^(3)T^(-2)]`
Substituting DIMENSIONS of each term in the given expression
`[P]=[M^(1)L^(2)T^(-2)]xx[M^(1)L^(2)T^(-1)]xx[M^(1)]^(-5)xx[M^(-1)L^(3)T^(-2)]^(-2)`
`=[M^(1+2-5+2)L^(2+4-6)T^(-2-2+4)]=[M^(0)L^(0)T^(0)]`
Hence P is a dimensionless QUANTITY.


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