1.

In the Fig 7.89 shown , m_(2) = 2.5 kg, h = 1.5 m , the system is released fromrest at t = 0 and the mass m_(2) strikes ground at t = 0.82s . The system is placed in its initial position and a 1.2 kgmass is placed on top of the block of mass m_(1) . Released from rest , the mass m_(2) now strikes the ground 1.3 s later .Determine the mass m_(1)and the coefficient of kinetic friction between m_(1) and the shelf .

Answer»


Solution :Initial acceleration of system when `1.2` kg mass is not placedover `m_(1)` kg block

`a_(0) = sqrt((2h)/(t^(2))) =sqrt((2 xx 1.5)/(0.82 xx 0.82))`
As , `"" m_(2) G - T = m_(2)a_(0) ""…… (i) `
`T - mu m_(1) g = m_(1) a_(0) "" ...... (ii)`
Adding Eqns. (i) and (ii)
`g (m_(2) - mum_(1)) = a_(0) (m_(1) + m_(2)) "" ..... (iii)`
Now when `1.2` kg mass is placed , then
`a= sqrt((2h)/(t'^(2))) = sqrt((2 xx 1.5)/(1.3xx 1.3))`
as `m_(2)g - T = m_(2)a "" ...... (iv)`
`T - mu(m_(1) + 1.2)g = a [m_(2) + m_(1) + 1.2] "".....(V)`
Adding Eqns. (iv) and (v)
`m_(2)g - mu_(g) (m_(1) + 1.2) = a[m_(2) + m_(1) + 1.2] "" .... (vi)`
SOLVING Eqns. (iii) and (vi) ,
we get VALUES of `mu` and`m_(1)`.


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