1.

In the following pairs , each number produces the same gas when reacts with water ?

Answer»

`K , KO_(2)`
`Na, Na_(2)O_(2)`
`Ca, CaH_(2)`
`BA, BaO_(2)`

Solution :Both Ca, `CaH_(2)` react with `H_(2)O` to produce `H_(2)` GAS .
`Ca + 2 H_(2) O to Ca(OH)_(2) + H_(2)`
`CaH_(2) + 2 H_(2)O to Ca(OH)_(2) + 2H_(2)`
In contrast, K reacts with `H_(2)O` to produce `H_(2)` but `KO_(2)` produces `O_(2)` (or `O_(2) + H_(2)O`) , Na produces `H_(2)` but `Na_(2)O_(2)` produces `O_(2)`. Similarly , Ba produces `H_(2)` but `BaO_(2)`produces `O_(2).`


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