1.

In the following questions a statement of Assertion (A) followed by a statement of Reason (R) is given. Choose the correct option out of the choices given below each question. Assertion (A) : A liquid crystallizes into a solid and is accompanied by decrease in entropy. Reason (R) : In crystals, molecules organise in an ordered manner.

Answer»

Both A and R are TRUE and R is the correct explanation of A.
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
A is true but R is FALSE.
A is false but R is true.

Solution :Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
When a liquid crystallises, entropy decreases because in CRYSTALLINE form the MOLECULES are more ORDERED as compared to the liquid.


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