1.

In the following sequence of reactions, the amountof D (in g) formed from 72 g of Mg is……….. (The yield (%) corresponding to the product in each step is given in the parenthesis) underset(72g)Mgunderset("Strong heating")overset(N_(2),"excess")tounderset(100%)Aoverset(H_(2)O)tounderset((90%))Boverset("conc."HNO_(3))tounderset((80%))Coverset("Heat")tounderset((90%))D

Answer»


Solution :The complete sequence of reactions is :
`underset(("3moles"))underset(72g)(Mg)underset("STRONG heating")overset(N_(2),"excess")tounderset(A(100%))(Mg_(3)N_(2))underset(-3Mg(OH)_(2))overset(H_(2)O)to`
`underset(B(90%))(2NH_(3))overset("Conc".HNO_(3))tounderset(C(80%))(2NH_(4)NO_(3))overset(Delta)tounderset(+2H_(2)O)underset("2 moles")underset(2xx44g)(2N_(2)O)`
`:'` Mol.mass of `N_(2)O=44` amu
Now, 72 g of Mg give `N_(2)O=2xx44g`
Amount of D (in g)
`=2xx44xx(100)/(100)xx(90)/(100)xx(80)/(100)xx(90)/(100)`
`=57.024g`
`=57.02 g`


Discussion

No Comment Found