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In the given figure, ∠ACB = 90° CD ⊥ AB Prove that BC2/AC2 = BD/AD |
Answer» Given: ∠ACB = 90° And CD⊥AB To Prove; BC2/AC2 = BD/AD Proof: In ∆ ACB and ∆ CDB ∠ACB = ∠COB = 90° (Given) ∠ = ∠ (Common) By AA similarity-criterion ∆ ACB ~ ∆CDB When two triangles are similar, then the ratios of the lengths of their corresponding sides are proportional. ∴ BC/BD = AB/BC ⇒ BC2 = BD. AB … (1) In ∆ ACB and ∆ ADC ∠ACB = ∠ADC = 90° (Given) ∠CAB = ∠DAC (Common) By AA similarity-criterion ∆ ACB ~ ∆ADC When two triangles are similar, then the ratios of their corresponding sides are proportional. ∴ AC/AD = AB/AC ⇒ AC2 = AD. AB ….(2) Dividing (2) by (1), we get BC2/AC2 = BD/AD |
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