1.

In the mixture of NaHCO_(3) and NaCO_(3), volume of a given HCl required is x ml with phenolphathalein indicator and further y mL is required with methyl orange indicator. Hence volume of HCl for complete reaction of NaHCO_(3) present in the original mixture is

Answer»

2x
y
`x//2`
`(y-x)`

Solution :In presence of phenolchalein photacium
EQ. o HCL = `(1)/(2)` Eq `NC_(2)CO_(3)`
`XxxN=(1)/(2)` eq `NO_(2)CO_(3)`
In presence of methyl orange
Eq. of `HCl=(1)/(2)` Eq `NO_(2)CO_(3)+` Eq `NaHCO_(3)`
`yxxN=xN+` Eq `NaHCO_(3)`
`THEREFORE` Eq `NaHCO_(3)` = `(y-x)xxN`
Here `(y-x)` is the volume of HCl


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