1.

In the presence of a peroxide, hydrogen chloride and hydrogen iodode do not undergo anti-Markovnikov's addition to alkenes because

Answer»

both are highly ionic
one is OXIDIZING and the other is reducing
one of the steps is ENDOTHERMIC in both the cases
all the steps is endothermic in both the cases

Solution :`RO-ORrarr2RO^(.)OVERSET(H-X)(rarr)ROH+X^(.)`
`(i) X^(.)+CH_(2)=CH-RrarrXCH_(2)overset(.)(C )HR`
`(ii) XCH_(2)CHR+H-Xrarr XCH_(2)CH_(2)R+X^(.)`
For `HCl`, STEP `(i)` is exothermic while step `(ii)` is endothermic. For `HI`, step `(i)` is endothermic while step `(ii)` is exothermic.


Discussion

No Comment Found