1.

In the reaction: 2Al(s)+6HCl(aq) to 2Al^(3+)(aq) +6Cl^(-)(aq)+3H_(2)(g)

Answer»

6L HCI (aq) is consumed for every 3L `H_2` (g) produced
`33.6L H_2` (g) is produced REGARDLESS of temperature and pressure for every MOLE of AL that reacts
`67.2L H_2` (g) at S.T.P. is produced for every mole of Al that reacts
`11.2L H_2` (g) at S.T.P. is produced for every mole of HCI (aq-) consumed.

Solution :`2Al(s) + underset("6 moles")(6HCl (aq)) to 2Al^(3+) (aq) + 6Cl^(-)(aq) + underset("3 moles" 3 xx 22.4 L "at S.T.P.")(3H_(2)(g))`
`THEREFORE` 1 mole of HCl PRODUCES
`=(3 xx 22.4)/6 = 11.2 L` of `H_(2)` at S.T.P.


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