In what way Mendel used the word ' Traits'. Explain with an exmaple.

1.	In what way Mendel used the word ' Traits'. Explain with an exmaple.
Answer» (1) Trait is a separate variant of an organism. (2) Mendel hypothesized that characters were carried as 'traits'. (3) An organism always carries a pair of factors for a character. (4) He also hypothesized that distinguishing traits of the same character were present in the population of an organism. (5) He assumed that the traits shown by the pea plants must be in the seeds that produced them. (6) These seeds must have obtained that traits from their parent plants. (7) For example for the colour of seed the distinguishing traits were yellow and green.

Answer»

(1) Trait is a separate variant of an organism.

(2) Mendel hypothesized that characters were carried as 'traits'.

(3) An organism always carries a pair of factors for a character.

(4) He also hypothesized that distinguishing traits of the same character were present in the population of an organism.

(5) He assumed that the traits shown by the pea plants must be in the seeds that produced them.

(6) These seeds must have obtained that traits from their parent plants.

(7) For example for the colour of seed the distinguishing traits were yellow and green.

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