1.

In which of the following pairs, both the species are not isostructural-

Answer»

`SiCl_(4),PC l_(4)^(+)`
diamond, SiC
`NH_(3),PH_(3)`
`XeF_(4),XeO_(4)`

SOLUTION :(i)
(ii) Diamond and SILICON carbide `(SiC)` BOND are isostructural because their CENTRAL atom is `sp^(3)` hybridised and both have tetrahedral arrangement.
(iii)
Both `NH_(3)` and `PH_(3)` have pyramidal GEOMETRY.
(iv) `XeF_(4)` has `sp^(3)d^(2)` hybridisation while `XeO_(4)` has `sp^(3) ` hybridisation.

Hence, `XeF_(4) and XeO_(4)` are not isostructural.


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