1.

In which one of the following pairs, the two species are both isoelectronic and isotopic ? (Atomic number : Ca = 20, Ar = 18, K = 19, Mg = 12, Fe = 26, Na= 11)

Answer»

`.^(40)Ca^(2+) and .^(40)Ar`
`._(39)K^(+) and .^(40)K^(+)`
`.^(24)Mg^(2+) and .^(25)Mg`
`.^(23)Na and .^(24)Na^(+)`

Solution :In (b), `K^(+)` has 18 ELECTRONS in each. As they have same atomic number but DIFFERENT masses, so they are ALSO isotopes


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