1.

“Incentives contribute to the performance of the employees.(a) Do you agree with this statement? (b) Justify your view points. (c) Mention the various monetary incentives

Answer»

(a) Yes 

(b) Financial and Non Financial Incentives:

Incentive means all measures which are used to motivate people to improve performance.

These incentives maybe Financial Incentives:

Financial incentives refer to incentives which are in direct monetary form or measurable in monetary term and serve to motivate people for better performance.

Financial incentives are:

(a) Pay and allowances :

It includes basic pay, dearness allowances and other allowances.

(b) Commission:

Under this system, a sales person is guaranteed a minimum wage as well as commission on sales. A commission plan motivates him to work better.

(c) Bonus :

Bonus is an incentive offered over and above the wages/salary to the employees. 

(d) Profit Sharing:

Profit sharing is meant to provide a share to employees in the profits of the organisation.

(e) Co-partnership/ Stock option :

Under these incentive schemes, employees are offered company shares at a price which is lower than market price. 

(f) Retirement Benefits :

Several retirement benefits such as provident fund,, pension, and gratuity provide financial security to employees after their retirement.

(g) Perquisites:

It includes car allowance housing, medical aid, and education to the children, etc., over and above the salary.



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