1.

Kepler's third law states that square of period of revolution (T) of a planet around the sun is proportional to third power of average distance r between sun and planet. That means T^2 = Kr^3here K is constant. If the masses of sun and planet are M and m respectively then as per Newton's law of gravitation force of attraction between them is F = (GMm)/r^2, here G is gravitational constant the relation between G and K is described as

Answer»

`GK = 4pi^2`
`GMK = 4pi^2`
`K=G`
`K = 1/G`

SOLUTION :`implies` HINT : `T = (2pi)/OMEGA = (2pir)/v "" [ :. omega = v/r]`
`:. T = (2pir)/sqrt(GM) xxsqrtr "" [ :. v = sqrt((GM)/r)]`
`:. T = (2pi) / sqrt(GM) .r^(3/2)`
`:. T^(2)= (4pi^2)/(GM) .r^3`
COMPARING this equaotion with equation `T^2 =Kr^3`
`:. K = (4pi^2)/(GM)`
`:. GMK = 4pi^2)`


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