1.

LetC be the capacitance of a capacitor discharging through a resistor R. Suppose `t_1` is the time taken for the energy stored in the capacitor to reduce to half its initial value and `t_2` is the time taken for the charge to reduce to one-fourth its initial value. Then the ratio `t_1//t_2` will beA. `1`B. `1//2`C. `1//4`D. `2`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`U_(0) = (q_(0)^(2))/(2C)U = (q_(0)^(2)e^(-2t_(1)//tau))/(2C) = (U_(0))/(2) = (q_(0)^(2))/(4C)`
`e^(-2t_(1)//tau) = (1)/(2)`
`t_(1) = (tau)/(2)ln2 ….(1)`
and `q = q_(0)e^(-t_(2)//tau)`
`(q_(0))/(4) = q_(0)e^(-t_(2)//tau),`
`e^(-t_(2)//tau) = (1)/(4)`
`t_(2) = 2tau In2 ...(2)`
`(t_(1))/(t_(2)) =(1)/(4)`


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