1.

Light of wavelength 5000 A falls on a plane reflecting surface. What are the wavelength and frequency of the reflected light? For what angle of incidence is the reflected ray normal to the incident ray?

Answer»

X = 5000 A = 5 x 10-7 m
on reflection, no change occurs in wavelength, frequency and speed of the incident light.
∴ Wavelength of reflected light = 5000 Å.
Taking C = 3 x 108 ms-1. The frequency of reflected light is given by

V = \(\frac{C}{\lambda}\) = \(\frac{3\times 10^8}{5 \times 10^7}\) = 6 x 1014 Hz

The reflected ray is normal to the incident ray, when the angle of incidence is equal to 45°.



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