1.

List out the weather elements and associated measuring instruments.

Answer»

Temperature, rainfall, pressure, humidity and wind are the major elements of weather and climate. 

1. Temperature:

Measured in scales like Celsius, Fahrenheit and Kelvin. Meterorologists Measure the temperature by the Thermometer. Stevenson screen and minimum and maximum thermometer.

2. Rain:

Is a major component of the water cycle and is the source of most of the fresh water on the earth. Rainfall is measured by raingauge.

3. Air Pressure:

Meteorologist uses barometer/aneroid barometer to measure the air pressure. Barograms are used for recording continuous variation in atmospheric pressure.

4. Humidity:

Hygrometer is used to measure the humidity, (which comprises wet and dry bulbplate side by side in the Stevenson screen)



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