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Location and Extent of India: |
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Answer» i. India lies in the northern and eastern hemispheres. ii. It has a central position in the southern part of the Asian continent. iii. The Tropic of Cancer passes through the central part of India (23 ½ ∘N). iv. The latitudinal extent of mainland India is from 8∘4'28'' to 37∘6'53'' North. Thus its latitudinal extent is 29∘2'25''. v. Away from the mainland, the southernmost tip of India is Indira point, located at 6∘45' north latitude. vi. India’s longitudinal extent is from 68∘7'33'' east to 97∘24'47'' east. Thus its longitudinal extent is 29∘17'14''. vii. The rainfall, temperature and duration of days and nights is determined by the Latitudinal extent and the Longitudinal extent determines the local time, sunrise, sunset etc. |
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