Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : a-II, b-III, c-IV, d-I
The correct answer is a-II, b-III, c-IV, d-I. Philosopher | Hypothesis about the origin of the Earth | Facts | Immanuel Kant | Gaseous | Based on newton's law of gravity and rotation motion | Laplace | Nebular | Laplace’s nebular hypothesis was in some way comparable to the Gaseous hypothesis of Kant and seems like the revised version of Kant’s hypothesis. | Chamberlin | Planetesimal | Planetesimal hypothesis not only explains the origin of the earth but also delivers light on the structure of the earth, the origin of atmosphere and continents and ocean basins. | James Jeans | Tidal | The Jeans-Jeffreys tidal hypothesis, composed by James Jeans and Harold Jeffery, explained the origin of the solar system as a result of a close encounter between the Sun and a second star. |
- There are a total of 8 theories of the origin of the universe:
- The gaseous hypothesis of Kant
- Nebular hypothesis of Laplace
- The planetesimal hypothesis of Chamberlin
- Jean and Jeffery’s tidal theory
- Russel’s binary Star Hypothesis
- Hoyle’s supernova hypothesis
- Schmidt’s interstellar hypothesis
- Big bang theory
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