1.

Mention the economic importance of lichens.

Answer»
  • Lichens secrete organic acids like Oxalic acids which corrodes the rock surface and helps in weathering of rocks, acting as pioneers in Xerosere. 
  • Lichens are sensitive to air pollutants and are considered as pollution indicators.
  • Cladonia rangiferina (Reindeer moss) is used as food for animals living in Tundra regions.
  • Usnic acid produced from lichens show antibiotic properties. 


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