1.

Mention the meaning and characteristics of utilities.

Answer»

Utility means – The capacity of a commodity to satisfy a particular want of consumer. Every commodity has some inherent want satisfying capacity. Characteristics of utility : 

(1) Utility is a psychological phenol menon. It depends upon the mental status of the consumer. 

(2) Utility is subjective which differs from person to person. Utility of a particular goods is not same for all consumers. 

(3) Utility is a relative concept because it changes from time and place. 

(4) Utility is related the expected satisfaction and not from actual realized satisfaction because expected satisfaction depends upon intensity of consumption.



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