1.

Name the following compounds systematically Strategy: Use the following designation of positions in the naphthalence ring system:

Answer»

SOLUTION :(i) `1`-Naphthylamine ( or `ALPHA`- naphtlylamine)
(ii) `2`-Naphthol (or `beta`-Napthaol)
(iii) `1`-Naphthoic acid ( or Nepahehalene-`1`-carboxylic acid)
(iv) Naphthalene -1,8-dicarboxylic acid (or Naphthalic acid)
(v) `1,4`-Naphthaquinoe ( or `alpha`-naphthaquinone or `1,4`-dihydronaphthelence-`1,4`-DIONE)
(VI) `1,2`-Naphthaquinone ( `beta`-naphthaquinone)
(vii) `2,6`-Dimethylnaphthalene
(viii) `5`-Nitro-`2`-naphthalenesuphonic acid
Further fusion can occure in a linear manner to give anthracene, tetracene, pentacene, and so on-a series called acenes. ring system are designated as shown below:

Notice that in anthracene, the positions `1,4,5, and 8` are identical (`alpha`-positions), as position `2,3,6, and 7` (`beta`-positions), and positions `9 and 10` (`gamma`-positions)`.


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