InterviewSolution
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निम्न फलनों का x के सापेक्ष अवकल गुणांक ज्ञात कीजिए| ` (i) tan ^(-1) (1+ x+x^(2))` ` (ii) )(sin ^(-1) x)^(2) -(cos ^(-1) x)^(2)` ` (iii) llog tan ^(-1) x^2)` |
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Answer» माना ` y= tan ^(-1)(1+ x+x^(2) ),` माना ` (1+ x+x^(2) ) =t` ` therefore y= tan ^(-1) t ` ` therefore (dy)/(dx) =(d)/(dt ) tan ^(-1) t (d)/(dx)(1+ x+x^(2)) ` ` " "= (1)/(1+ t^(2) )(0 +1 +2x) ` ltbr gt` " "= ( 1+ 2x) /( 1+ (1+ x+x^(2)) ^(2))` माना `y=(sin ^(-1) x)^(2) -(cos ^(-1) x)^(2) ` माना `sin ^(-1) x=t_1` तथा `cos ^(-1) x=t_2 ` ` therefore " " y= t _1^(2) -t_2^(2) ` ` therefore (dy)/(dx)=(d)/(dt_1 )t_1^(2) (d)/(dx) t_1 -( d)/(dt_2 ) t_2^(2) (d)/(dx) t_2` ` " "=2t _1 (d)/(dx) sin ^(-1) x- 2t_2 (d)/(dx) cos ^(-1) x ` ` = (2sin ^(-1) x )/( sqrt ( 1-x^(2)) ) + (2cos ^(_1) x)/( sqrt (1-x^(2)))` ` " "= (2) /(sqrt ( (1-x^(2)) ) )[ sin ^(-1) x + cos ^(-1) x ] ` (iii) माना ` y= log tan ^(-1) x^(2) , `माना ` tan ^(-1) x^(2) =t ` ` therefore y= log t ` ` therefore *(dy)/(dx)= (d)/(dt )log t (dt)/(dx) =(1)/(t) (d)/(dx) tan ^(-1) x^(2) ` ` =(1)/(t) *( 1) /(1+(x^(2) )^(2) )*2x =(2x) /((1+ x^(4))tan ^(-1) x^(2))` |
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