1.

Nitric acid is prepared by (A) Contact process (B) Ostwald process (C) Photosynthesis (D) Haber process

Answer»

Correct Answer is: (B) Ostwald process 

The Ostwald process converts ammonia to nitric acid and involves two steps:

• In step 1, ammonia is oxidized to form nitric oxide and also nitrogen dioxide. 

• In step 2, the nitrogen dioxide that was formed is absorbed in water. This in-turn forms nitric acid. 



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