1.

One mole of ethanol is produced reacting graphite, H_(2) and O_(2) together.The standard enthalpy of formation is -277.7 kJ mol^(-1).Calculate the standard enthalpy of the reaction when 4 moles of graphite is involved.

Answer»

`-277.7`
`-555.4`
`-138.85`
`-69.42`

Solution :`2C(s) + 1/2 O_(2)(g) + 3H_(2)(g) to C_(2)H_(5)OH(L)`
`Delta_(f)H = -277.7 KJ"mol"^(-1)`
Doubling the equation,
`4C(s) +O_(2)(g) + 6H_(2)(g to 2C_(2)H_(5)OH(l)`
`DeltaH = 2 xx (-277.7) = -555.4 kJ"mol"^(-1)`.


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