1.

One "mole" of NH_(4)HS(s) was allowed to decompose in a 1-L container at 200^(@)C. It decomposes reversibly to NH_(3)(g) and H_(2)S(g). NH_(3)(g) further undergoes decomposition to form N_(2)(g) and H_(2)(g). Finally, when equilibrium was set up, the ratio between the number of moles of NH_(3)(g) and H_(2)(g) was found to be 3. NH_(4)HS(s) hArr NH_(3)(g)+H_(2)S(g), K_(c)=8.91xx10^(-2) M^(2) 2NH_(3)(g) hArr N_(2)(g)+3H_(2)(g), K_(c)=3xx10^(-4) M^(2) Answer the following: What is the "mole" fraction of hydrogen gas in the equilibrium mixture in the gas phase?

Answer»

`1//4`
`3//4`
`1//8`
`4`

Solution :`{:(NH_(4)HS(s),hArr,NH_(3)(G),+,H_(2)S(g),),(,,27xx10^(-2),,X):}`
`K_(C)=27xx10^(-2)X=8.91xx10^(-2)`
`X=(8.91xx10^(-2))/(2.7xx10^(-1))=3.3xx10^(-1)`
Number of mol of `NH_(3)=0.27`
`H_(2)S=0.33`
`N_(2)=0.03`
`H_(2)=0.09`
`X_(H_(2))=0.09/0.72=1/8`
`{:(2NH_(3)(g),hArr,N_(2)(g),+,3H_(2)(g)),(3A,,1/3a,,a):}`
`K_(c)=((a//3)a^(3))/((3a)^(2))=a^(4)/3xx1/(9a^(2))`
`a^(2)/27=3xx10^(-4)`
`:. a^(2)=81xx10^(-4)`
`a=9xx10^(-2)`


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