1.

OVER GRAZING.

Answer»

It is a process of eating the forest vegetation without giving a chance to regenerate.

EFFECTS OF OVER GRAZING

1. Land degradation Over grazing removing the cover of vegetation Exposed soil gets compacted Soil moisture reduces. Desertification - OG leads to poor, dry and compacted soil. Land cannot be used for further cultivation.

2. Soil erosion: When the grasses are removed the soil becomes loose and gets eroded by the action of wind and rain fall.

3. Loss of useful species: OG affects the plant population and their regenerating capacity. OG replace the plant of high nutritive value with plant of low nutritive value



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