1.

P and Q are any two points lying on the sides DC and AD respectively of a parallelogram ABCD. Show that ar (PAB) = ar (BQC).

Answer»

Data: P and Q are any two points lying on the sides DC and AD respectively of a parallelogram ABCD. 

To Prove: ar(∆APB) = ar(∆BQC) 

Proof: ABCD is a parallelogram. 

∴ AB || DC 

AB = DC 

AD || BC 

AD = BC 

Now ∆APB and ABCD are on same base AB and in between AB || DC 

∴ Area(∆APB) = Area ABCD) ……… (i) 

Similarly, ∆BQC and BADC are on the same base 

BC and in between BC || AD. 

∴ Area(∆BQC) = Area( ABCD) ………. (ii) 

From (i) and (ii) 

∴ Area(∆APB) = Area (∆BQC).



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