1.

`P`and `Q`are twopoints with position vectors `3 vec a-2 vec b`and ` vec a+ vec b`respectively. Write theposition vector of a point R which divides the line segment PQ in the ratio2:1 externally.

Answer» The position vectors of the given points are
`P(3veca - 2vecb)` and `Q(veca+vecb)`
We have to divide PQ in the ratio `2:1` externally at the points R.
The position vector of R is
`(2(veca+vecb)-1.(3veca-2vecb))/((2-1)) = (-veca+4vecb)`.
Hence, the position vector of `R` is `(-veca + 4vecb)`.


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