1.

Partial pressure of (p) is in proportional to the concentration (c) - explain.

Answer»

Solution :For REACTIONS involving gases, however, it is usually more convenient to express the equilibrium CONSTANT in terms of partial PRESSURE.
Equation of idea gas pV nRT ....(Eq.-i)
`therefore p=(n/V)RT` …..(Eq. ii)
If concentration =c mol `L^(-1)` OR mol/`dm^3`
`therefore` p=cRT=[gas]RT ...(Eq. iii)
where , R=0.0831 bar L `mol^(-1) K^(-1)`
where, p = Pressure in pascal,
n = Number of mol of the gas,
V = Volume of gas `m^3`
T = Temperature in Kelvin,
`therefore n/V`= Concentration expressed in mol/`m^3`
`therefore` At constant temperature, the p of the gas is proportional to its concentration p`prop`[gas],
`1_"Pascal"=1 Nm^(-2)` and 1 bar = `10^5` Pa 1.013 bar =1 atm .


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