1.

Pick out the correct statement from the following: 1. Cobalt (III) is more stable in octahedral complexes. 2. Zinc forms coloured ions or complexes 3.Most of the d-block elements and their compounds are ferromagnetic. ltBrgt 4. Osmium shows (VIII) oxidation state 5. cobalt (II) is more stable in octahedral complexes.

Answer»

1 and 2
1 and 3
2 and 4
1 and 4

Solution :In `Co^(+3)` ion, ELECTRONIC configuration `|Ar|_(18)3d^(6)4s^(0)`. For octahedral complex 4 UNPAIRED electron get paired and in configuration become `t_(2g)^(6)eg^(0)` and HYBRIDIZATION `d^(2)sp^3`
Os has maximum VIII oxidation state.


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