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| 1. |
Predict the product of the following reaction: Benzene `+H_2to`? Strategy: Adding 1 mol `H_2` to benzene is endothermic while adding 1 mol `H_2` to chlohexadiene is exathermic Thus, when benzene is reduced to diene, the cyclohexadiene is reduced all the way to cyclohexane before more benzene reacts. |
| Answer» According to the rate of hydrogenation and the number of moles of hydrogen used (3 mol `H_2` for every 1 mol of cyclohexane from benzene), for every one mole of benzene, one third of a mole of cyclohexane would be isolated and two third of a mole of benzene would be recovered. | |